State Policing in Nigeria: Lessons from Ondo State’s Amotekun Model.
By Oluyemi Fasipe (SSA TO ONDO GOVERNOR & Youths Rep)
Over the past several months, the question of whether Nigeria should adopt state policing has generated significant debate. Opponents often argue that such an arrangement could be abused by politicians, especially state governors, who might be tempted to turn the security structure into a tool for personal or political gain. While this concern deserves attention, the experience of the Southwest, particularly Ondo State, offers a practical example that challenges these fears.
The establishment of the Amotekun Corps in the region has proven to be an effective response to growing insecurity, especially kidnapping, armed robbery, and other violent crimes. In Ondo State, the Corps has become a vital force in supporting federal security agencies and ensuring that local communities feel safer. By leveraging local knowledge and intelligence.
Under the vast experience and pragmatic leadership of the State Commander, Akogun Adetunji Adeleye, the Corps has lead it’s men to over 5000 successful operations and built strong and cordial relationships with sister security agencies, working collaboratively to safeguard lives and ensure the security of the state.
What stands out in the Ondo State example is not only the operational success of the Corps but also the deliberate commitment of the government to its welfare. Governor Lucky Aiyedatiwa recently approved an increase in the minimum wage for Amotekun officers, along with enhanced welfare packages, including NSITF coverage and life insurance. This step goes beyond symbolism; it reflects a genuine recognition of the sacrifices made by the officers and provides them with the motivation and resources necessary to perform their duties effectively.
It is also important to note that, despite widespread concerns about possible political misuse, there has been no credible report of any State governor using Amotekun for partisan purposes. Instead, the outfit has remained focused on its constitutional responsibility of safeguarding lives and property. This reinforces the argument that, with the right structures, oversight, and accountability mechanisms, state policing can be both effective and free from political manipulation.
The Ondo State model, therefore, deserves commendation. Governor Aiyedatiwa’s decision to prioritize the welfare of Amotekun officers has not only boosted their morale but has also set a standard for how state governments can strengthen local security outfits. His administration’s support underscores the broader point that when security personnel are properly equipped, fairly compensated, and assured of their well-being, they are more likely to deliver on their mandate.
In conclusion, the Ondo State experience with Amotekun demonstrates that fears of abuse, while understandable, are not inevitable. Instead, it shows that state-level security structures, when responsibly managed, can serve as effective partners in addressing Nigeria’s complex security challenges. By investing in the welfare and capacity of Amotekun, Governor Aiyedatiwa has provided a model worth emulating as the nation continues to deliberate on the future of state policing.
